一种高精度大位移电容式位移测量系统

介绍一种新型的电容式位移测量系统，其测量范围为０～２５ｍｍ，线性度优于１／１０００，分辨率为０．１μｍ。文中详细分析了该系统的工作原理，特点及主要误差因素，给出了部分实验数据。     

Measurement selection for parametric IC fault diagnosis

This article presents experimental results which show feedforward neural networks are well-suited for analog IC fault diagnosis. Boundary band data (BBD) measurement selection is used to reduce the computational overhead of the FFN training phase. We compare the diagnostic accuracy between traditional statistical classifiers and feedforward neural networks trained with various measurement selection criteria. The feedforward networks consistently perform as well as or better than the other classifiers in term of accuracy. Training using BBD consistently reduces the FFN training efforts without degrading the performance. Experimental results suggest that feedforward networks provide a cost efficient method for IC fault diagnosis in a large scale production testing environment.This work is supported by NSF-IUC CDADIC, Project 90-1.     

凸非球面补偿检验的工艺球面分析解

本文从三级像差理论出发,推导了几种工艺球面检验凸二次曲面的计算公式。根据这些公式计算结果,进行了光路追迹,给出了这些公式对凸二次曲面的补偿范围;并讨论了几种特殊情况下的平面解。     

关于瞬态应力强度因子和裂纹扩展加速度之间的关系探讨

将动态焦散线法与高速摄影技术相结合,本文记录了高分子材料悬臂梁内裂纹扩展加速、减速过程。一方面,利用动态焦散线可确定扩展裂尖的瞬态应力强度因子;另一方面,利用最小二乘法将裂纹扩展的水平、垂直位移分量拟合成时间(t)的四次多项式,描述了裂纹扩展方向、裂纹扩展加速度以及裂纹扩展加速度与动态应力强度因子的关系。结果表明:裂纹扩展加速度与动态应力强度因子之间存在一定的依赖关系;利用最小二乘法将裂纹扩展的水平、垂直分量拟合成时间(t)的四次多项式,可以对裂纹的扩展方向、加速度进行定量分析。     

柴北缘逆冲带侏罗系油气成藏主控因素分析

柴达木盆地北缘地区经过多年勘探,发现了以侏罗系为烃源岩的冷湖、南八仙及马北等油气田,通过对该地区石油地质条件综合分析,认为柴北缘侏罗系油气成藏主控因素具有以下特点:烃源岩的分布、成烃演化及生烃中心的位置控制着油气相态的分布格局;古近纪晚期和新近纪中期是柴北缘地区油气运聚的关键时刻,燕山期发育的古隆起和早第三纪发育的构造带是控制油气运聚的重要构造因素;中、新生界之间发育规模较大的区域性不整合面,第三系发育区域性分布的渗透性砂岩,为油气侧向运移提供了有利条件;晚喜马拉雅期盆内主控断裂及其派生断层的强烈活动,为油气垂向运移提供了有利条件。     

从限额设计谈投资控制

文章根据设计阶段投资控制的现状及存在问题,提出只有在设计行业全面推行限额设计,深化设计阶段的投资控制工作,才能从根本上体现全过程投资控制的理念,提高投资控制效果,节约建设工程总投资。     

大平房油田曲流河储层沉积微相特征及注水调整研究

复杂断块大平房油田东营组储层为陆上曲流河相沉积类型，其中曲流河点坝相储集层为主要产油层，而该油田此相带储集层规模较小，表现为储层物性较差，连通性差，开采过程中生产动态复杂，造成注采体系不完善，水驱效果差，水驱采收率较低，通过以岩心分析资料和大量的测井、生产动态资料为基础，对各种沉积相标志的分析，研究了曲流河储集层微相组成及主要沉积微相特征，综合评价出Ⅱ、Ⅲ类储层，找出影响注水开发效果的各类因素，有针对性地对注采系统进行调整研究，提高水驱控制程度。     

The Importance of Shared Environment in Infant-Father Attachment: A Behavioral Genetic Study of the Attachment Q-Sort.

In this first behavior genetic study on infant-father attachment, we estimated genetic and environmental influences on infant-father attachment behaviors and on temperamental dependency, both assessed with the Attachment Q-Sort (AQS; B. E.Vaughn & E. Waters, 1990; E. Waters, 1995). Mothers of mono- and dizygotic twins (N = 56 pairs) sorted the AQS with a focus on the infant's behaviors in the presence of the father. Genetic modeling showed that attachment was largely explained by shared environmental (59%) and unique environmental (41%) factors. For dependency, genetic factors explained 66% of the variance, and unique environmental factors including measurement error explained 34%. Attachment to father appears to be, to a significant degree, a function of the environment that twins share. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

碳纤维增强混凝土构件正截面计算的双界限系数法

以材料的力学性能分析为基础，利用双界限系数将碳纤维增强混凝土受弯构件划分成三种正截面的破坏形态，对每一种破坏形态，建立了单、双筋矩形截面极限承载力的计算式，使碳纤维增强混凝土构件正截面计算与现行的规范相一致。     

The rate of corrosion of concrete reinforcement and possibilities of its mathematical modelling

The paper describes a method for the mathematical modelling of steel reinforcement corrosion rate. This method is based exclusively on experimental results and expression of the influence of significant corrosion factors in the form of functional relations. The method takes into account the reality of the effects of corrosion factors, their contigency and complexity, and various circumstances occurring in practice. It represents one way towards the development of methods for the prediction of service life of reinforced concrete and structures.